When we’re learning a new language, it’s always a relief to find out that our target language uses a bunch of words from our native tongue.
The good news for you is that there are plenty of English words used in Turkish! Memorizing these words can give you a huge vocabulary boost with very little effort on your part and make the Turkish language seem a little less daunting.
In this article, you’ll learn about the most common English words in Turkish as well as the language phenomenon known as Turklish. We’ll even introduce you to several English words borrowed from Turkish to show you how deep the vocabulary exchange is between these two languages.
Let’s get started.
Table of Contents- Introduction to Turklish
- English Loanwords in Turkish
- English Words of Turkic Origin
- Words with Similar Spelling / Pronunciation (But Different Meanings)
- Famous People, Franchise, and Movie Names in Turkish
- Learn More with TurkishClass101!
Introduction to Turklish
Although we will mainly talk about loanwords in this article, we’ll start by introducing you to the concept of Turklish (Türkilizce). This refers to native Turkish speakers using a mixture of Turkish and English words when speaking.
As we all know, English is the dominant language in almost all aspects of life, from science to technology. Hollywood movies have undoubtedly played a role in spreading the influence of English even farther.
There are around two million Turkish people living and studying in English-speaking countries such as the U.S.A., Canada, the U.K., and Australia. These people often use a combination of Turkish and English when communicating with each other—a phenomenon that came to be known as Turklish in 1994. Furthermore, it’s common for Turks who also speak English to use Turklish in corporate or international companies in Turkey.
Of course, Turkish linguists are opposed to the use of Turklish. They say it ruins the Turkish language and that people, especially those who use this new language hybrid within Turkey, do so just to evoke admiration and to sound more knowledgeable than they really are.
Here are a few examples of Turklish:
- Check etmek – To check
- Feedback vermek – To give feedback
- Cool görünmek – To look cool
- Download etmek – To download
- Spoiler vermek – To give away a spoiler
- Mail göndermek – To send mail
- Print etmek – To print
- Save etmek – To save
- Login olmak – To login
- Logout olmak – To logout
- Register olmak – To register
- Password’ü unutmak – To forget password
- Post etmek – To post
English Loanwords in Turkish
With the progress of technology and the growing popularity of social media, the use of English seems inevitable—even in countries where English is not an official language.
Aside from Turklish phrases like those mentioned above, there are also borrowed English words in the Turkish language that retain their original (or a similar) meaning and spelling. But while these words may look similar on paper, they’re normally pronounced according to Turkish phonology.
A lot of Turkish people (especially the younger generations) love to use these loanwords. Some might even do so because they think it will make them sound cool. However, linguists are not very happy about this situation.
Can you guess what any of these loanwords are? Let’s take a look.
Loanwords spelled exactly the same way
The list of English loanwords in Turkish is pretty long. The examples below have exactly the same meaning and spelling as their English counterparts, but the majority of them are pronounced differently.
Please note that on our list, you may also notice a few words that are not originally English—such as sauna (Finnish) and yoga (Sanskrit)—but which have become an integral part of the language over time.
Atom | Holding | Mini | Plan | Silo |
Bar | Ideal | Minimum | Poker | Salon |
Banker | Jet | Net | Pop | Siren |
Bravo | Kilogram | Normal | Printer | Slogan |
CV | Laptop | Modern | Problem | Spiral |
Depo | Latin | Motel | Program | Tablet |
Diploma | Lens | Online | Protein | Taboo |
Fan | Liberal | Organ | Radar | Tank |
Film | Limit | Oval | Real | Trend |
Final | Link | Park | Reform | TV |
Form | Market | Partner | Risk | Video |
Global | Metal | Patent | Robot | Vitamin |
Gram | Meteor | Pedagog | Sauna | Yoga |
Hamburger | Midi | Pilot | Set | Zebra |
Loanwords spelled differently
Below is a list of English words in the Turkish language with slightly different spellings than their English counterparts.
English | Turkish | English | Turkish |
Abnormal | Anormal | Active | Aktif |
Academy | Akademi | Adaptation | Adaptasyon |
Acetone | Aseton | Address | Adres |
English | Turkish | English | Turkish |
Action | Aksiyon | Advocate | Avukat |
Actor | Aktör | Balcony | Balkon |
Acid | Asit | Balloon | Balon |
Acne | Akne | Bank | Banka |
Bazaar | Pazar | Laser | Lazer |
Cake | Kek | Mask | Maske |
Card | Kart | Material | Materyal |
Catalog | Katalog | Mission | Misyon |
Comic | Komik | Negative | Negatif |
Dance | Dans | Obese | Obez |
Diesel | Dizel | Office | Ofis |
Diet | Diyet | Panic | Panik |
Discipline | Disiplin | Party | Parti |
Editor | Editör | Project | Proje |
Elastic | Elastik | Reference | Referans |
Empathy | Empati | Score | Skor |
Factor | Faktör | Service | Servis |
English | Turkish | English | Turkish |
Filter | Filtre | Technic | Teknik |
Group | Grup | Tour | Tur |
Hobby | Hobi | Unit | Ünite |
Honor | Onur | University | Üniversite |
Industry | Endüstri | Vision | Vizyon |
Inventory | Envanter | Version | Versiyon |
Jury | Jüri | Yacht | Yat |
Kangaroo | Kangru | Zeppelin | Zeplin |
English Words of Turkic Origin
Now, let’s see the other side of the coin! This language exchange has gone in both directions, and there are several English words from Turkish.
Here are some Turkish words in the English language that have exactly the same meaning in both languages:
English | Turkish | English | Turkish | English | Turkish |
Aga/Agha | Ağa | Doner Kebab | Döner Kebap | Pastrami | Pastırma |
Ayran | Ayran | Fez | Fes | Pilaf | Pilav |
Bairam | Bayram | Kaftan | Kaftan | Seljuk | Selçuk |
Baklava | Baklava | Kalpak | Kalpak | Shaman | Şaman |
English | Turkish | English | Turkish | English | Turkish |
Balkan | Balkan | Khan | Han | Shish Kebab | Şiş Kebap |
Boza | Boza | Kismet | Kısmet | Tughra | Tuğra |
Bulgar | Bulgar | Kurbash | Kırbaç | Turk | Türk |
Bulgur | Bulgur | Kurus | Kuruş | Yogurt/Yoghurt | Yoğurt |
Dolmush | Dolmuş | Pasha | Paşa | Yurt | Yurt |
Words with Similar Spelling / Pronunciation (But Different Meanings)
Now let’s cover another interesting concept: words that are spelled or pronounced the same way in English and Turkish, but have completely different meanings. Learning these might help you remember certain Turkish words more easily!
Same Spelling, Different Meanings
The only thing these words have in common is that they’re spelled the same way in both languages. Other than that, their pronunciation (in most cases) and their meanings are different.
English/Turkish | Meaning in Turkish | English/Turkish | Meaning in Turkish |
An | Moment | Mum | Candle |
At | Horse | Nine | Grandma |
Can | Life | On | Ten |
Cam | Glass | Pat | Aster |
English/Turkish | Meaning in Turkish | English/Turkish | Meaning in Turkish |
Fare | Mouse | Post | Fleece |
Gel | Come | Pot | Blunder |
Gem | Bit | Saf | Pure |
Gene | Again | Seven | Loving |
Ham | Raw | Son | Final/Last |
Hat | Line | Sun | Offer |
Her | Every | Sure | Sura |
His | Feeling | Tan | Dawn |
Men | Preclusion | Ten | Skin |
Mine | Enamel/Verbena | Top | Ball |
Same Pronunciation, Different Meanings
The following words are pronounced the same way, but have different meanings and spellings:
English | Turkish | Meaning in Turkish | English | Turkish | Meaning in Turkish |
Car | Kar | Snow | Pick | Pik | Peak |
Cut | Kat | Floor/Layer | Tape | Teyp | Stereo/Cassette Recorder |
English | Turkish | Meaning in Turkish | English | Turkish | Meaning in Turkish |
Cup | Kap | Container | Tick | Tik | Twitch/Teak |
I | Ay | Moon | Top | Tap | Worship/Adore |
Famous People, Franchise, and Movie Names in Turkish
All proper names are written in Turkish just as they are in English, though they may be pronounced differently. Examples include:
Brand Names
- Nike
- Skechers
- Nine West
- Calvin Klein
- Levi’s
Food Chains
- McDonald’s
- Burger King
- Subway
- Starbucks
- Arby’s
Celebrities
- Johnny Depp
- Julia Roberts
- Clint Eastwood
- Halle Berry
Series and movie names, however, are usually translated into Turkish. This is probably for commercial reasons, as marketers try to come up with Turkish names that will appeal to the culture and draw more attention so they can get higher ratings and make more money.
Here are some examples you might find interesting:
Name of the movie | Translated into Turkish |
Mission Impossible | Görevimiz Tehlike (Our Mission is Danger) |
Two for the Money | Kirli Para (Dirty Money) |
A Beautiful Mind | Akıl Oyunları (Games of the Mind) |
Rush Hour | Bitirim İkili (Crack Couple) |
Sliding Doors | Rastlantının Böylesi (Such a Coincidence) |
Name of the movie | Translated into Turkish |
Sweet November | Kasım’da Aşk Başkadır (Love is Different in November) |
Good Will Hunting | Can Dostum (My Best Friend) |
Suicide Squad | Gerçek Kötüler (Real Villains) |
Learn More with TurkishClass101!
Now that you’ve learned all of these English words used in Turkish, we hope that learning the language won’t be so daunting for you anymore. To make your language learning process even smoother and more worry-free, continue exploring TurkishClass101.com!
We provide an array of practical learning materials, including numerous audio recordings, tons of vocabulary lists, and free resources (including our Turkish-English dictionary). It’s our aim to help you master the language and get a feel for the culture.
Don’t forget that you can also sign up for a Premium PLUS account to use our MyTeacher service, which will allow you to learn and practice with a private teacher.
Best of all, you can download the app for free and use it wherever you are.
Before you go, let us know in the comments if any of the words on our list surprised you or if you have any questions. We look forward to hearing from you!